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No formal territorial claims were made until 1770, when Lieutenant James COOK took possession of just the eastern seaboard in the name of Great Britain. Six colonies were created in the late 18th and 19th centuries; they federated and became the Commonwealth of Australia on 1 January 1901.
Prior to 1901, Australia was made up of six self-governing colonies; New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, Queensland, Western Australia and Tasmania. On 1 January 1901, federation of the colonies was achieved and the Commonwealth of Australia was proclaimed.
The colonies of NSW, QLD, Vic, Tasmania, WA and SA federated to become the commonwealth of Australia in 1901.
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From what country did you become independent?
Great Britain (of which England was a part)
What country did Mary Bryant get sent to in Australia?
Mary Bryant (1765- ?) was a Cornish convict sent to Australia. She became one of the first successful escapees from the fledging Australian penal colony. Australia is a self-contained country, but Mary Bryant would have been sent to the New South Wales colony, as it was the only one established at the time of her internment.
Is Australia the 5th largest country?
In area, Australia is the sixth largest country after Russia, Canada, China, USA, and Brazil.
What is Australia's country animal?
If the words "Australia's country animal" refer to the national faunal emblem of Australia, the answer is 'none'. There is no national animal of Australia.
Were we called Australian citizens before federation?
No, we were called by our state e.g. citizen of South Australia, citizen of New South Wales. Until we were united as one country we were called citizens of Australia
When did Australia become a free country?
Australia has always been a free country and hopefully will always be one.
Is there a country in Australia?
On the continent of Australia there is one country: Australia.
What is the one country in Australia?
it is a rural yet urban,coastal yet inland country
Does Australia only have one country?
Australia is an island continent with only one country, Australia, on it.
What country in Australia has the most people?
There is only one country in Australia, and that is Australia.
How does Australia remain a neutral country?
Australia is not a neutral country. The question is: how could Australia become neutral? What might be the process? What might be the repercussions?
Which continent has only one country?
Australia is the only continent with just one country, which is Australia itself.
Does the continent of Australia has one country?
Yes Australia is all one big country.
What are two countries in Australia?
Australia is a single country and a continent. There is only one country in Australia, and that is Australia.
How many country inaustralia?
There is only one country in Australia: Australia.
What are the ten most famous countries in Australia?
Australia is an island continent. There is one country, Australia, on the continent of Australia.
When did Australia's name become official?
Australia has only ever had one "official" name, and that is its current name: The Commonwealth of Australia, which was adopted on 1 January 1901, at Federation. As a continent, the name "Australia" was adopted in 1824, but this did not refer to the country, as Australia was not yet a country, but a group of colonies occupying the same continent.
