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One. Article 3 of the Constitution states that the judicial power of the United States shall be vested in one Supreme Court and such other inferior courts as Congress may create. Article 1 gives Congress the power to create tribunals inferior to the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court is the only constitutionally created court.
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∙ 15y ago
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According to the US Constitution the courts are part of which of the three branches of government?
It is in the judicial branch. Article 3 of the Constitution vests the judicial power of the new government in the US Supreme Court. Article 3 goes on to authorize Congress to create other lower courts, like trial and appeals courts, as it sees fit.
How were the courts defined by the Constitution?
Courts have jurisdiction over interpretations of the constitution and can suggest amendments. The supreme court was the only one mentioned in the US constitution.
What word does the Constitution use to describe courts that have less power than the Supreme Court?
Article III refers to such courts as "inferior," although certain lower courts are also described as "tribunals" in other parts of the Constitution.
Which power does the Constitution specify is to be shared by the federal government and the states?
the power to build roads APEX
What law established the federal court system?
No. The Constitution mandated Congress create the Supreme Court and empowered them to create whatever lower courts they deemed necessary, but the Constitution did not actually establishthe federal court system. Congress began that process with the Judiciary Act of 1789.
What type of courts does congress create?
Constitutional Courts - mandated by the constitution Legislative Courts
Does the US Supreme Court create the inferior courts?
No. Article I, Section 8 and Article III of the Constitution authorizes Congress to create courts "inferior" to the US Supreme Court.
What type of inferior courts are listed in the US Constitution?
No types of inferior courts are listed in the US Constitution. The Constitution sets up the Supreme Court in Article III but leaves it to Congress to set up other inferior courts as it sees fit. In addition to the Article III power to create inferior courts, Article I also empowers Congress to create tribunals inferior to the Supreme Court but likewise does not describe what type they might be.
Why does The Constitution gives Congress the power to create federal courts?
I think you mean "where" not "why". From the 3rd Article of the Constitution. The Constitution only establishes the U.S. Supreme Court, but it gives the Congress the power to establish lessor federal courts. TheJudiciary Act of 1789 setup the lessor courts and has been amended many times since 1789.
Who creates additional federal courts?
Congress is vested with the authority to create courts "inferior" to the US Supreme Court in both Article I and Article III of the US Constitution.
Did the Commonwealth constitution section 71 create federal court of Australia?
Section 71 explicitly created the high courts, and allowed the parliament to create other courts and they then used that power to create the federal court. In legal limbo the Federal Court is called a Chapter 3 court because it is able to discharge judicial power as specified in Chapter 3 of the constitution.
What courts can Congress create to aid the US Supreme Court?
Article III of the Constitution refers to such courts as "inferior," meaning lower in power and authority than the US Supreme Court.
How does the constitution limit the power of the federal courts?
article 3 of the constitution gives federal courts jurisdiction.
According to the US Constitution the courts are part of which of the three branches of government?
It is in the judicial branch. Article 3 of the Constitution vests the judicial power of the new government in the US Supreme Court. Article 3 goes on to authorize Congress to create other lower courts, like trial and appeals courts, as it sees fit.
How does the constitution limit and define the power of the federal courts?
article 3 of the constitution gives federal courts jurisdiction.
How does the constitution define and limit the power federal courts?
article 3 of the constitution gives federal courts jurisdiction.
How does the constitution define and limit the power of federal courts?
article 3 of the constitution gives federal courts jurisdiction.
