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Equal representation means each region or state is represented by the same number of elected representatives. Proportional representation, on the other hand, means that the number of seats won by a party is proportionate to the received number of votes.

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10y ago

Equal representation is where every state or province get the same amount of Member's of Parliament for example PEI would get the same number of MP's as Ontario and Representation by population AKA Rep by Pop is where for example you would get 1 Mp for every 35,000 people that means PEI would get about 4 and Ontario would get about 8 or 9

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Q: What is the difference between equal and proportional representation?
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Is senators elected based on equal representation or proportional representation?

The representation of states in the United States Senate is based on equal representation. Every state, regardless of size, elects two senators; in contrast, the number of seats a state has in the House of Representatives is based on that state's population. This difference arose out of the conflict between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan put forth at the Philadelphia Convention. The Virginia Plan proposed that representation in the legislature be based on either a state's population or its monetary contribution to the federal government, whereas the New Jersey Plan proposed an equal distribution of seats in the legislature to all states. The agreed upon compromise between these two plans, called the Connecticut Compromise, established two houses: the House of Representatives, based on proportional representation, and the Senate, based on equal representation.


How did the great compromise solve the problem of the representation in congress?

It solved the problem of representation in congress because the house of representatives was based on proportional representation (# of representatives based on population) which made the larger states happy and the Senate was based on equal representation (each state got two representatives) which made the small states happy. So each state was represented.


How did the delegates to the convention resolve tensions between large and small states?

By making representation in the House of Representatives proportionate to population and representation in the Senate equal for each state


The difference in the legislative branch between the New Jersey plan and the Virginia Plan?

The New Jersey plan had one house based on equal representation of each state while the Virginia plan had two houses based on the states population.


How is each state's representation in the senate determined?

It is based on equal representation for each state.

Related questions

Is senators elected based on equal representation or proportional representation?

The representation of states in the United States Senate is based on equal representation. Every state, regardless of size, elects two senators; in contrast, the number of seats a state has in the House of Representatives is based on that state's population. This difference arose out of the conflict between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan put forth at the Philadelphia Convention. The Virginia Plan proposed that representation in the legislature be based on either a state's population or its monetary contribution to the federal government, whereas the New Jersey Plan proposed an equal distribution of seats in the legislature to all states. The agreed upon compromise between these two plans, called the Connecticut Compromise, established two houses: the House of Representatives, based on proportional representation, and the Senate, based on equal representation.


What is the difference between equal and proportional?

Equal means they're the same thing. However, proportional means that they have the same rate of change. For example, a rectangle that is 4x8 is proportional to one that is 12x24 because the rate of change is 3 for both measurements.


Did Alexander Hamilton Want Equal Representation Or Proportional Representation?

Proportional. Because he came from new york, which was a large state. Obviously he didnt want the same amount as a small state like Delaware.


Where did states have representation that was proportional to their population under the Connecticut Compromise?

The compromise provided for a bicameral federal legislature that used a dual system of representation: the upper house would have equal representation from each state, while the lower house would have proportional representation based on a state's population.


What are the good and bad aspects of equal representation?

I assume you are referring to how the states are represented in the federal legislature. The small states wanted equal representation; that is, they wanted all states, regardless of population size, to have the same number of votes in the congress. The large states argued in favor of proportional representation, where votes would be apportioned by the size of the population. The compromise was, of course, to have a bicameral legislature, one with two houses, one having proportional representation, the other having equal representation.


How does bicameralism in Congress reflect the principle of federalism?

By giving each State equal representation in the Senate and representation proportional to its population in the House, bicameralism ensures a division of power.


What is the difference between linear and non linear scales?

A linear scale is a scale with equal divisions for equal vales, for example a ruler. A non linear scale is where the relationship between the variables is not directly proportional.


What is the difference between proportion and proportional?

Equal means they're the same thing. However, proportional means that they have the same rate of change. For example, a rectangle that is 4x8 is proportional to one that is 12x24 because the rate of change is 3 for both measurements.


What developed between the large and small states over how representation should be chosen for the new government?

At the Constitutional Convention, states with huge populations want proportional representation. Small states wanted equal representation. The compromise consisted of the House of Representatives apportioned by population, and the Senate which has two Senators from each state.


Congress is made up of the?

House of Representatives (435 representatives) chosen through proportional representation. Senate (100 senators) chosen by equal representation, 2 senators for each state.


What is the difference between saying that one quantity is proportional to another and saying it is equal to another?

When one quantity is proportional to another, it indicates that one quantity is dependent on the other by a factor and increases/decreases with the other quantity. When the two quantities are equal, the output of both the quantities is said to be the same.


Define proportional representation?

Proportional representation is an electoral system in which the number of seats a political party wins in an election is proportional to the number of votes it receives. This system ensures that the share of seats a party holds accurately reflects the support it has among the electorate. It is designed to provide fair representation for a diverse range of viewpoints in government.