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What is Islam?: The name of the religion is Islam, which comes from an Arabic root word meaning "peace" and "submission." Islam teaches that one can only find peace in one's life by submitting to Almighty God (Allah) in heart, soul and deed. The same Arabic root word gives us "Salaam alaykum," ("Peace be with you"), the universal Muslim greeting.
Who is a Muslim?: A person who believes in and consciously follows Islam is called a Muslim, also from the same root word. So, the religion is called "Islam," and a person who believes in and follows it is a "Muslim." * What is the difference between Muslim, Moslem and Islamic?
How Many and Where?: Islam is a major world religion, with over 1 billion followers worldwide (1/5 of the world population). It is considered one of the Abrahamic, monotheistic faiths, along with Judaism and Christianity. Although usually associated with the Arabs of the Middle East, less than 10% of Muslims are in fact Arab. Muslims are found all over the world, of every nation, color and race. * Muslim population of the world
Who is Allah?: Allah is the proper name for Almighty God, and is often translated merely as "God." Allah has other names that are used to describe His characteristics: the Creator, the Sustainer, the Merciful, the Compassionate, etc. Muslims believe that since Allah alone is the Creator, it is He alone that deserves our devout love and worship. Islam holds to a strict monotheism. Any worship and prayers directed at saints, prophets, other human beings or nature is considered idolatry. * More about the nature of God * "Names" of Allah
What do Muslims believe about God, prophets, the afterlife, etc.?: The basic beliefs of Muslims fall into six main categories, which are known as the "Articles of Faith": * Faith in the unity of God * Faith in angels * Faith in prophets * Faith in books of revelation * Faith in an afterlife * Faith in destiny/divine decree
The "five pillars" of Islam: In Islam, faith and good works go hand-in-hand. A mere verbal declaration of faith is not enough, for belief in Allah makes obedience to Him a duty. The Muslim concept of worship is very broad. Muslims consider everything they do in life to be an act of worship, if it is done according to Allah's guidance. There are also five formal acts of worship which help strengthen a Muslim's faith and obedience. They are often called the "Five Pillars of Islam." * Testimony of faith (Kalima) * Prayer (Salat) * Almsgiving (Zakat) * Fasting (Sawm) * Pilgrimage (Hajj)
Daily life as a Muslim: While often seen as a radical or extreme religion, Muslims consider Islam to be the middle road. Muslims do not live life with complete disregard for God or religious matters, but nor do they neglect the world to devote themselves solely to worship and prayer. Muslims strike a balance by fulfilling the obligations of and enjoying this life, while always mindful of their duties to Allah and to others. * Morals and manners * Business ethics * Modesty in dress and behavior * Dietary rules * Marriage * Care of children and elderly * Racism and prejudice * Relations with non-Muslims
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How did Hasan al-Banna respond to the British occupation of Egypt?
He organized a political resistance group based on Islam
How did ayatollah khomeini help create political change in lran?
He argued that plans to modernize and Westernoze Iran were insulting to Islam.
What was Roosevelt's major political failure?
His plan to expand the Supreme Court His plan to replace Supreme Court justices His plan to pack the courts.
Why did the immigrants move to the west?
mining opportunities, cattle herding, railroads
Why are political institutions important?
Political institutions are mandatory because:Man is a political animal, lives in society which works on the principles of conflict and cooperation,Political institutions are safeguards of our rights, freedom and libertyThese provide solutions to the problems that emanate from political struggles
Was the American failure in Vietnam a political or a military one?
It was definitely a military failure and this of cause means it was also a political failure (for the Americans).
Where did the political center of Islam shift under the Umayyads?
The political centre of Islam was Damascuss under the Umayyad Caliphate.
Political Islam's major victory was in?
iran
Does political Islam allow gender equality?
yes man and women r equal in islam
When was Islam spread by political order?
Islam is a missionary religion. It has no institution, clergy, tribe, race or nationality. Therefore no one can order it around with any "political orders".
How did hasan al banna respond to the british occupation of Egypt?
He organized a political resistance group based on Islam
Did Islam spread to India because it was in state of political disunity?
no
What has the author Fawaz A Gerges written?
Fawaz A. Gerges has written: 'America and political Islam' -- subject(s): Foreign relations, Islam and world politics, Islam
what are the names of Arabic in Islam language?
Arabic is the language. Islam is the religion and political system. "Islam" in Arabic means "Submission." "Arab" in Arabic means "bedouin."
How does the shiites and the sunnis fighting affect the world of Islam?
The wars between Sunnis and Shiites are typically seen by Muslims as a failure to practice proper Islam and a rupture in the larger Umma or Islamic Nation. Furthermore, such wars are often perceived as a weakness among Muslims that leaves them open to foreign manipulation and oppression.
What role does the successors specifically the Imam line of successors play in Shiite Islam?
political and spiritual leadership of Islam community.
War in words?
The obtaining of a political goal, by other than political means. as above: the ultimate failure of diplomacy.
