Pedro Álvares Cabral (1467-1520) was a Portuguese nobleman, explorer, and navigator who was the first European to see Brazil (on April 22, 1500).Cabral's patron was King Manuel I of Portugal, who sent him on an expedition to India. Cabral's 13 ships left on March 9, 1500, following the route of Vasco DA Gama. On April 22, 1500, he sighted land (Brazil), claiming it for Portugal and naming it the "Island of the True Cross." King Manuel renamed this land Holy Cross; it was later renamed once again, to Brazil, after a kind of dyewood found there, called pau-brasil.
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From a tree that was very common when Brazil was colonized by Portugal in 1500: Pau Brasil, that means Brazil Wood, literally translating.
huntingcreek
The original name of Liberty Island is Bedlos. It was changed by Congess in 1956 when the Statue of Liberty, given to the US by the Fench, was placed there.
Kilburn was originally recorded as Cuneburna. This original name dates back to no later than 1134. Overtime, the spelling began to change until it became Killburn.
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Mount Vernon. It was renamed by Lawrence Washington, Elder brother of George, in honour of Admiral Vernon under whom he served in the West Indies. Epsewasson was the original name of Mount Vernon, George Washington's home.