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In the middle of the 4th century BCE (or, BC), Philip II of Macedon wanted to go to war with Greece because of the natural rivalry that existed between his own nation and the many Greek-states to Macedon's south. For many years, the Greek-states had been dominant in the region; through Philip's leadership, that dominance was overturned in Macedon's favor.
Philip never took an interest in conquering Greece. He united Greece under Macedonian Hegemony in order to attack Persia and free the Greek states in Asia Minor that the Persians were harassing.
- As the hegemony or first place among Greek states had passed successively from Athens to Sparta, and to Thebes, so now it passed to Macedon. The statement that Greek liberty perished on the plain of Chaeronea is as true or as false as that it perished on the field of Leuctra or the strand of the Goat's River. Whenever a Greek state became supreme, that supremacy entailed the depression of some states and the dependency or subjection of others. Athens was reduced to a secondary place by Macedon, and Thebes fared still worse; but we must not forget what Sparta, in the day of her triumph, did to Athens, or the more evil things which Thebes proposed.
He saw them as a basis to expand his growing empire, and as a source of manpower and resources for his plan to take over the Persian Empire.
He also admired Greek culture, introduced Greek culture into Macedonia, and participated in their religious observances, including entering into the Olympic Games with his chariot..
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First ruler of ancient Greece?
Ancient Greece was made up of a lot of small city states, which were each ruled by their own individual ruler. There was no ruler of all of Ancient Greece until the time of Phillip II, Alexander the Great's father, who united all of Greece and Macedonia.
What did King Philip 2 of Macedonia need in order to conquer the Persian Empire?
In order to conquer the Persian Empire, King Philip II of Macedonia needed a well-trained and disciplined army, sufficient financial resources to fund military campaigns, and a cohesive strategy to overcome the vast Persian land and navy forces. Additionally, he needed diplomatic alliances with other Greek city-states to ensure support and cooperation.
What did Alexander 2 do?
Alexander as king of Macedonia faced an uprising by a pretender Pausanias. He defeated him with the help of the Athenian general Iphicrates,At the request of the Thessaly, Alexander successfully intervened in a civil war in Thessaly, but betrayed them by garrisoning the cities, provoking Thebes, the leading Greek power, to drive him out of Thessaly and force Macedonia to change its alliance with Athens to one with Thebes.He was assassinated during a festival by Ptolemy, who took over power.
What are 2 ways that the sea influenced early Greeks and their societies?
Two ways the sea influenced early greeks and their societies were to fish or to build boats. The second way was so others sailed across the sea to trade goods with other lands
What god did the Greeks dislike?
AthenaAnswer 2:The above is definitely the wrong answer. Athena was a positive force.But Ares, the god of violent battle, was too bloodthirsty to be liked.
Why did King Philip 2 of Macedonia take an interest in conquering Greeks?
Philip II of Macedon King of Macedonia and Conqueror of Illyria and Thrace was himself a hostage of the Greeks at Thebes, between 368 and 365 BC. Often Greeks were sold as slaves in the part of Phillip 11. That was how he felt about them.
Alexander the Great was the son of?
Phillip 2 of Macedonia
Where were Phillip 2 and Alexander the Great born?
In Macedonia.
Who replaced Phillip 2 as king of Macedonia?
Alexander the Great
Phillip 2 defeated the greeks at the battle of what?
Chaeronea
What 3 things did phillip 2 especially admire about the greeks?
hi
Who was Phillip 2 of Greece?
He was king of Macedonia and through conquest and bribery became hegemon (leader) of Greece.
What three things did Phillip 2 especially admire about the Greeks?
Their art, their ideas, and their armies.
Which Greek states struggled for power after the Peloponnesian War What area to the north grew in power and threatened the freedom of the Greeks?
1. Sparta, Athens, Corinth and Thebes. 2. Macedonia'
How many years did King Phillip 2 of Macedonia rule?
Philip II ruled the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia from 359 bc to 336 bc which makes it 23 years before he was assassinated by Pausanias his royal bodyguard.
What led to the Greeks fall?
1. Infighting amongst each other. 2. Conquest by Macedonia. 3. Takeover by Rome. 4. Takeover by the Ottoman Turks.
How was Phillip 2 able to defeat the Greeks?
He weakened the city-states by bribing some to join him, and defeated the remainder in a battle dominated by his infantry with long pikes and his cavalry.
