It gave all power to the adult male citizens who met fortnightly in assembly to make laws and direct a council to carry out its wishes.
Greece was a collection of hundreds of independent city-states. So there was no Greek assembly to make laws for Greece - each city made its own. For those states which had a democratic or quasi-democratic constitution, citizens would meet at a designated place which varied from a paddock to a square to a specific assembly arena, depending on the city and period.
A major accomplishment of the Cleisthenes was that as before ,all the male citizens could participate in the assembly and vote on laws. Assembly members could now discuss issues freely, hear legal and appoint army officals.
When it became a radical democracy the (adult male) citizens met in fortnightly assembly and made decisions which were implemented by the Council. The citizens also formed the law courts - there were no judges or lawyers.
At first, Rome was a monarchy. When the last king was expelled in 510 BCE two consuls were elected each year to be religious and war leaders. Lesser magistrates (Praetors) were responsible for governing the city and for law. A Senate was established to provide the legislative base. There were two assemblies of the citizens - the Centuriate Assembly of all men entitled to bear arms, which decided all matters of war and peace, and a Tribal Assembly which elected magistrates. Later there was a Plebeian Assembly of all citizens who were not Patricians. It could put forward laws and elected 10 Tribunes of the Plebs each year, which continuously diluted a Senate dominated by Patricians. This Assembly was the vehicle which gave the Plebeians an increasing share of power. After the civil wars of the 1st Century BCE, Octavian Augustus set up a system to stop ambitious generals blackmailing the government with their armies. He made himself First Citizen, and although the Senate was retained, he kept control of the army and had the ability to introduce and veto laws. This we call the Principate (Princeps = First Citizen). This lasted until the late 2nd Century CE, after which the First Citizens became openly autocratic, and we call this later period as the Dominate. The term Emperor did not exist (an Imperator was a general who was given that title by acclaim of the army on the battlefield after a good victory). We use it today to describe the head of an empire.
In Athens, ten generals were appointed, one from each tribe. Their job was to lead in war, however the Assembly often gave them important non-military matters to implement as they did not trust their randomly selected councilors to be reliably capable of doing major direction.
0Carried out laws
the Athenian assembly had to have 6000 people to meet and once they had that 6000 people they decided laws and other issues you may want to look up Athenian democracy on wikapediaThe citizens met fortnightly and determined on issues raised by the Council or themselves. The decisions of the Assembly were to be implemented by the Council between meetings, but the job was often allocated by the Assembly to the 10 generals whom the citizens had more faith in than the Councillors who were appointed by drawing their names out of a barrel.
The council had the ability to propose taxes,budgets,and laws. The Council had to approve all laws proposed by the Assembly. The Council had the ability to propose taxes, budgets, and laws. T The Council had the ability to propose taxes, budgets, and laws.
A governor was appointed by the king or proprietor to head the colony and carry out the laws and decrees. Assisting and advising the governor, a council also enforced the king's wishes. An assembly made up of elected representatives became the voice of the people arguing the causes and interests of the colonists.
A governor was appointed by the king or proprietor to head the colony and carry out the laws and decrees. Assisting and advising the governor, a council also enforced the king's wishes. An assembly made up of elected representatives became the voice of the people arguing the causes and interests of the colonists.
The importance of the legislative assembly is a variety of reasions. This particular assembly creates the laws, passes of the laws, manages the content of the laws, and manages the Constitution.
A legislature or assembly was typically chosen by the people in a colony to make laws and set taxes. Members of this group were elected or appointed representatives who were responsible for governing the colony on behalf of its inhabitants.
The commanded sections of the army and navy. And as the executive government was in the hands of inexperienced citizens selected by lot, any important decision by the assembly of the citizens usually had a rider 'the generals to implement'. Unlike the other office bearers, the general were nominated one from each tribe - the Athenians didn't to be led in battle by someone whose name was drawn out of a hat.
British Crown ruled over Royal Governor. Royal Governor was appointed by the Crown,oversaw colonial trade, had final approval on laws, and could dismiss Colonial Assembly. The Royal Governor also saw over the Council and the Colonial Assembly. The Council was appointed by the Royal Governor, they were the advisory board to the Royal Governor, and they acted as a high court in each colony. The Colonial Assembly made laws, had the authority to tax, paid Royal Governor's salary, and elected eligible colonists.
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It gave all power to the adult male citizens who met fortnightly in assembly to make laws and direct a council to carry out its wishes.