The third century crisis, and the later border invasions that were inproperly dealt with and often led to usurpation attempts whereby the army would ignore the invaders and concentrate on defeating fellow Romans. the best books are undoubtedly peter heathers, Bryan ward perkins' and Adrian Goldsworthys.
philosophers Muslim scholars
After the fall of the Roman empire the civilization of Europe declined for the most part. The fine dining and the elaborate recipes were forgotten as the ingredients for many of the dishes were impossible to get.
The ability to engineer great buildings and infrastructure was a Roman ideal. It was not a reason why the Roman Empire declined.
Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.
The cause of the Roman empire expansion was successful military campaigns. The effect was that as the Roman empire grew, so did the number of enemies.
476 bce ;)
religion
Christianity .
400 - 1400, during the era when the Roman Empire declined, the Byzantine Empire flourished, and Islam was founded.
Because the emporers frivolously ruled their kingdom.
philosophers Muslim scholars
You need to clarify what you mean by except for.
Western Europe declined.
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the roman catholic church
It probably got too big to defend its borders.
As the Roman Empire declined, its famous road system suffered. Roads gradually broke down because they were not maintained. What was a major effect of this? Communication in the empire became less reliable.