South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas all seceded before the Battle of Fort Sumter. there you go! :]
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South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas were the first seven states to leave the Union before Fort Sumter was bombarded.
On April 17, Virginia seceded. However, the western counties in Va were anti-slavery and formed their own state (West Va.). In May, Tennesse, North Carolina, and Arkansas seceded.
the fall of Fort Sumter was on April 13, 1861 (:
It began with the secession of South Carolina in December of 1860. The fighting didn't start until April 12, 1861, with the bombardment of Fort Sumter. It is this date that is typically referred to as the beginning of the war.
By April of 1961, when Ft. Sumter was attacked, the Southern states had seceded from the Union. They considered themselves to be an independent nation no longer under the control of the United States . However, the United States (the North) did not recognize that the South (the Confederacy) was independent. And there were a number of United States military facilities in the South that still had Northern troops in them. Ft. Sumter was one of them. Since the South didn't consider itself a part of the United States anymore, they were not about to allow U.S. troops to be on their soil. So they attacked to get rid of them. And that's how the Civil War started.