By 1975, the Viet Cong (South Vietnamese rebels also known as the National Liberation Front) and the North Vietnamese Army finally established full control of South Vietnam after a long, violent struggle in which American troops had played a significant, but finally fruitless, role. Henceforth, the two Vietnams would be united as a single Communist-ruled nation.
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Are you referring to Vietnamization? That was simply letting the SOUTH Viets fight the war, with US supplies.
Nothing new really...North Vietnam had been doing that for over a decade; fighting all by their-selves (with the local VC as allies) and simply utilizing Soviet supplied MiG21 jet fighters, tanks, artillery, missiles...and Communist Chinese supplied AK47s and MiG 19 jet interceptors (J6 versions).
Now the SOUTH Vietnamese could do it...with US supplied M48 Patton tanks, propeller driven A1 Skyraiders, and F5 Freedom Fighter jets.
The French colonized Vietnam in the mid 1800s. In 1885 France looked to take over Vietnam and in 1887 France completely took control of Vietnam.
To prevent the communist take over of the NON-communist Republic of South Vietnam, by Communist NORTH Vietnam.
The US feared that if Communism took over Vietnam it would spread and slowly take over the world. damien streeter
See Communist Vietnam website.
The "Cold War" was a battle against communism. North Vietnam was a communist country trying to take over South Vietnam which was NOT a communist country. The US was helping South Vietnam fight North Vietnam so that communist North Vietnam could NOT take it over.