Last days of the Vietnam Conflict and American Disengagement: "In the early hours of April 30, the last US Marines left the embassy as hectic Vietnamese breached the embassy perimeter and raided the place. PAVN T-54 tanks moved into Saigon. The South Vietnamese resistance was light. Tank skirmishes began as ARVN M-41 tanks attacked the heavily armored Soviet T-34 tanks. PAVN troops soon dashed to capture the US embassy, the government army garrison, the police headquarters, radio station, presidential palace, and other vital targets. The PAVN encountered greater-than expected resistance as small pockets of ARVN resistance continued. By now, the helicopter evacuations that had saved 7,000 American and Vietnamese had ended. The presidential palace was captured and the Vietcong flag waved victoriously over it. President Duong Van Minh surrendered Saigon to PAVN colonel Bui Tin. The surrender came over the radio as Minh ordered South Vietnamese forces to lay down their weapons. Columns of South Vietnamese troops came out of defensive positions and surrendered. Saigon fell on April 30, 1975. As for the Americans, many stayed in South Vietnam but by May 1, 1975 most Americans had fled, leaving the city of Saigon forever." Aftermath in Indochina following the Conflict: "Fear of persecution caused many highly skilled and educated South Vietnamese connected with the former regime to flee the country during the fall of Saigon and the years following, severely depleting human capital in Vietnam. The new government promptly sent people connected to the South Vietnam regime to concentration camps for "re-education", often for years at a time. Others were sent to so-called "new economic zones" to develop the undeveloped land. Furthermore, the victorious Communist government implemented land reforms in the south similar to those implemented in North Vietnam earlier. However, it is as well to remember that large areas of land in South Vietnam had already been appropriated by the communists well before the end of the war
South Viet military personnel flew their families and themselves out to US Navy aircraft carriers and ditched their aircraft near US Navy vessels; then they were picked up by USN personnel. Some South Viet aircraft landed upon the USN carriers; when there wasn't room for other aircraft coming in to land, the aircraft (predominently helicopters) were shoved over-board into the sea. ONE famous aircraft to land on a US Carrier (possibly the USS Midway, preserved today in California as a memorial museum) was a fixed-wing former US Army 0-1 Bird Dog. This was the first time in aviation history that an army fixed wing single engine reconnaissance (Bird Dog) airplane landed on a carriers decks. The 0-1 Bird Dog was the US Army's FIRST all metal airplane built for the US Army since the US Air Force separated from the Army in 1947. The US Army adapted the Bird Dog in 1950. The "Dog" fought it's first war in Korea, it's second and last war in Vietnam. The Bird Dog that landed on the carrier in '75 has been preserved in a museum in the US.
Over 1 million people managed to reach foreign shores. The total number that fled cannot be determined, because many may not have survived.
Had fled to Laos and Cambodia.
See: Statistics About the Vietnam War. Recommended by the History Channel.
Of the more than 58,000 American soldier killed during the Vietnam War, eight were women. Sixty American female civilians were also killed.
It is estimated that approximately 50,000 Americans went to Canada in order to avoid the draft. The Vietnam War lasted from 1959 to 1975.
Over 1 million people managed to reach foreign shores. The total number that fled cannot be determined, because many may not have survived.
Most Vietnamese are not refugees and most refugees are not Vietnamese. Those Vietnamese that became refugees in the 1940s-1980s fled the violence of the Indochina Wars, which destroyed Vietnam and made life difficult for many Vietnamese.
Historians estimate, that approximately 200,000 South Vietnamese servicemen of the Army Republic South Vietnam (ARVN), South Vietnamese Marines, Air Force & Navy were killed during the Vietnam War.
During the Vietnam War, there were many people who lived in South Vietnam who supported and fought for the North Vietnamese. They were known as the Viet Cong.
over 300,000
North or South Vietnamese? They used different equipment.
The Vietnam government claimed that about 400,000 Vietnamese were killed by America in Vietnam.
Historians estimate approximately one million Vietnamese refugees left Vietnam.
They were the Vietnamese "boat people". Many were rescued by US Navy and other ships and emigrated to the United States after the fall of South Vietnam.
1.1 million North Vietnemese people were killed during the Vietnam war
Approximately 2,594,000 US Servicemen served "in country" during the Vietnam War.
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