1. South Carolina (December 20, 1860)
2. Mississippi (January 9, 1861)
3. Florida (January 10, 1861)
4. Alabama (January 11, 1861)
5. Georgia (January 19, 1861)
6. Louisiana (January 26, 1861)
7. Texas (February 1, 1861)
After the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861, and Lincoln's subsequent call for troops on April 15, four more states declared their secession:[9]
1. Arkansas (May 6, 1861)
2. Virginia (April 17, 1861)
3. Tennessee (May 7, 1861)
4. North Carolina (May 20, 1861)
Two more slave states had rival secessionist governments. The Confederacy admitted them, but the two pro-Confederate state governments soon went into exile and never controlled the states which they claimed to represent[citation needed]:
1. Missouri did not secede[citation needed] but a rump group proclaimed secession (October 31, 1861).
2. Kentucky did not secede[citation needed] but a rump, unelected group proclaimed secession (November 20, 1861).
Although the slave states of Maryland and Delaware did not secede, many citizens from those states joined the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia.
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The American Civil war was fought between Union and Confederate forces from 1861 to 1865. The Union or North had 20 free states and were supported by 5 border slave states.
During the civil war there were 24 states in the union including the border states. but there was 23 states that remained loyal to the union during the war.
There were 34 States in the Union when the Civil War began.
For the Union: 23; for the South: 11 Additionally, all border states sent forces to fight for the South and the North.
Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, and Missouri were four slave states that did not secede from the Union. West Virginia, another slave state, seceded from Virginia and joined the Union during the Civil War. it was 4 that didn't secede from the union.
too many Slave states being added to the Union