The CSA was an agricultural region. They relied upon IMPORTS to do anything. US Navy blockades kept rifles, gunpowder, lead bullets, cannons, wagons, clothing, medical supplies, and food from reaching the Southern Armies. The Confederate States of America would be STARVED into submission.
Because the Union hoped that by creating a blockade on the ports, the South would be unable to trade, and their economy would be ruined.
The blockade efforts of the Union were successful as possible. This was because naval operations at the time did not have modern tools such as radar. A good number of trading ships eluded Union blockades. It greatly diminished Southern trade but it could not shut it down completely. This was no surprise to the Union navy.
{| |- | It was an effective method of crippling the Southern War efforts. The South had few manufacturing resources. In order to successfully wage war, they needed weapons and military supplies and lots of money. By preventing them from selling their agricultural goods (cotton) and buying other things, the Union was able to prevent the Southern states from building strength. |}
Controlling the Mississippi river.
Because he wanted to close-down one of the blockade-runners' points of entry, and allow the Union to occupy a major Southern city, in order to complete the liberation of the Mississippi.
The French and the British did trade with the confederates, but little of that got through because of the Union blockade. The French were officially neutral but recognised the confederates as a "belligerent".
Because it was aimed at slowly squeezing the life out of the Confederacy. The press and the public ridiculed it, but in the end Lincoln was forced to adopt a plan that was very similar.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaconda_Plan The Anaconda Plan is the name widely applied to an outline strategy for subduing the seceding states in the American Civil War. Proposed by General-in-Chief Winfield Scott, the plan emphasized the blockade of the Southern ports, and called for an advance down the Mississippi River to cut the South in two. Because the blockade would be rather passive, it was widely derided by the vociferous faction who wanted a more vigorous prosecution of the war, and who likened it to the coils of an anaconda suffocating its victim. The snake image caught on, giving the proposal its popular name.
Because the North had A) more supplies B) more people and C) the Anaconda plan [Anaconda plan: step 1: Blockade southern ports to prevent supplies for their army from coming in. Step 2: Take over the Mississippi River, splitting the South in two. Step 3: Invade from East and West, surrounding the South.]. Plus, Grant was a brilliant General.
Because the Union hoped that by creating a blockade on the ports, the South would be unable to trade, and their economy would be ruined.
It was because most of the blockade runners didn't give up the fight and they kept on trying. (New Respondent) I feel that the first Respondent is answering a different question. The blockade became more effective because the Emancipation Proclamation discouraged the British from building blockade-runners for the Confederates, for fear of looking pro-slavery. Meanwhile the Union navy had built-up a bigger fleet, and New Orleans had fallen to the North.
because it did
They could no export their cotton because of the US Naval blockade
Because the Union naval blockade had prevented the South from importing war-supplies. And Grant had ended the system of prisoner-exchange, so the Confederates were running out of manpower.
Because of the blockade the Union troops forced on the Southern ports. They did not want to risk the goods they were shipping to be destoryed.
1865
1865