The intent was to keep poor and uneducated people, especially Negroes in the South, from voting.
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The intent was to keep poor and uneducated people, especially Negroes in the South, from voting.
Literacy tests and poll taxes were used to keep the newly-freed African Americans from voting. Because many blacks could neither read nor write (for the literacy test), and were poor (and so could not afford to pay the poll tax), they were kept from voting.
The intent was to keep poor and uneducated people, especially Negroes in the South, from voting.
The most direct effect of poll taxes and literacy tests on African Americans was to prevent them from voting. The Supreme Court found that poll taxes violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment.
Until states enacted literacy test and poll taxes in the 1890s.
I'm not sure about the KKK part but the purpose of poll tax and literacy test were restrictions to voting. A poll tax was a fee you had to pay to vote and poor people could not afford it. The literacy test made you read and explain a section of the Constitution, and most poor people did not get any education so they would not pass it. Sorry i don't know about the actions of the KKK.
That black people couldn't vote.
limit the number of african americans qualified to vote