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In the four decades prior to August 1914, the western world and the countries in its sphere of influence were undergoing unprecedented changes in every area of society. Industrial expansion and wealth, both personal and national, had a profound impact on economic life. These changes lead to conflicts, jealousies and differences that were not easily reconcilable. Monarchies and democracies alike sought to cope with the changes and to protect their authority. Meanwhile, as the major European nations sought to expand their wealth and territories, they also looked for partners they could turn to in case of war.

But with the expanding European economies, a majority of Europeans leaders were optimistic about the future in early June 1914. A small number of people, however, sensed a coming apocalypse.


German soldiers firing Both sides originally believed that the Great War would be over quickly. In Germany, this belief was based on a long established war strategy called the Schlieffen Plan. The German generals were so confident of success that Kaiser Wilhelm II proclaimed that he would have "Paris for lunch, St. Petersburg for dinner." The plan required precise timing, with no interruptions in the timetable -- its first objective was to capture Paris in precisely 42 days, and force the French to surrender. The German armies would then shift their focus to the eastern front and defeat the Russians before they were fully prepared to fight.

The Schlieffen plan got off to a quick start with a German army invading Belgium to reach Paris, and then soon began to unravel In the four decades prior to August 1914, the western world and the countries in its sphere of influence were undergoing unprecedented changes in every area of society. Industrial expansion and wealth, both personal and national, had a profound impact on economic life. These changes lead to conflicts, jealousies and differences that were not easily reconcilable. Monarchies and democracies alike sought to cope with the changes and to protect their authority. Meanwhile, as the major European nations sought to expand their wealth and territories, they also looked for partners they could turn to in case of war.

But with the expanding European economies, a majority of Europeans leaders were optimistic about the future in early June 1914. A small number of people, however, sensed a coming apocalypse.

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German soldiers firing Both sides originally believed that the Great War would be over quickly. In Germany, this belief was based on a long established war strategy called the Schlieffen Plan. The German generals were so confident of success that Kaiser Wilhelm II proclaimed that he would have "Paris for lunch, St. Petersburg for dinner." The plan required precise timing, with no interruptions in the timetable -- its first objective was to capture Paris in precisely 42 days, and force the French to surrender. The German armies would then shift their focus to the eastern front and defeat the Russians before they were fully prepared to fight.

The Schlieffen plan got off to a quick start with a German army invading Belgium to reach Paris, and then soon began to unravel

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16y ago
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13y ago

The principal conflicts which came directly out of the First World War were the Russian Revolution, Turkish Revolution and the Greek-Turkish War. The other conflicts which followed are too numerous to mention although the Second World War had many of its roots in the First.

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14y ago

Countries tried to rebuild and repay their debts and economy then Germany came over to Nazi power in 1933 and started a military up and made treaties with some countries forming the Axis powers and the Allies fought against them and then world war two broke out on Sept. 1, 1939.

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10y ago

Many European nations were devastated from the fighting and nearly a whole generation of people died in the war. Germany also faced hyperinflation since it had to print a lot of money to repay the Allied Powers for causing the war.

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9y ago

Obviously, lots of things happened but in Europe, there was a flu epidemic - which has been estimated to have killed more people than the war. There were some social and political affects; women gained the vote in the UK as the shortage of working men during the war made women go out to work in large numbers.

Also, the upper classes in the UK lost of lot of people in the war - the officers were largely drawn from the upper classes and they died disproportionately. With fewer people in the upper classes and women working and voting the class distinctions in Britain were reduced.

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11y ago

The world was in destruction when the World War 1 ended.

The world was on the edge of devastation as its food supplies were running low and the cities were destroyed.

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13y ago

Peace for 21 years then World War II

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16y ago

being in debt from the war

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12y ago

A depression in the economy.

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Q: What were the conflicts of World War I?
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