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Virginia seceded because Lincoln had ordered the states to raise a troop of 75,000 soldiers to fight the Southern states (confederate states of America) Virginia did not send a single soldier because they did not want to go to war or to have to secede. Virginia was thinking about secession, but held onto the Union until April 17,1861.

From Virginia State Convention of 1861. Richmond, Va

"The people of Virginia, in their ratification of the Constitution of the United States of America, adopted by them in Convention, on the twenty-fifth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and eighty eight, having declared that the powers granted under the said Constitution, were derived from the people of the United States, and might be resumed whensoever the same should be perverted to their injury and oppression and the Federal Government having perverted said powers, not only to the injury of the people of Virginia, but to the oppression of the Southern slaveholding States,"

Lincoln did not make the first aggressive move.

"Several states in the Deep South, beginning with South Carolina, had already left the Union in response to the election in November 1860 of Abraham Lincoln as United States president. Virginia, however, hesitated, and debate raged on for months. On April 4, secessionists badly lost a vote but prepared for the possibility of war nevertheless."

"Former Virginia Governor, Henry A. Wise, worked Behind the Scenes and outside the legal process to secure the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry by military means, a move that prompted a furious objection from Unionist Delegate, John Baldwin of Staunton. After the fall of Fort Sumter on April 13 and Lincoln's call for 75,000 volunteers on April 15, the momentum turned toward secession, and the convention voted on April 17 to leave the Union. Virginians expressed their agreement at the polls on May 23. The state had joined the Confederacy."

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