The Compromise of 1877 occurred because there was a dispute over who won the Presidential election the year before. Under the Compromise, Warren G. Harding became President of the United States, but he had to promise to remove Federal troops from the South. This deal was basically made on a handshake and not recorded on paper.
The Compromise of 1877 was a compromise made necessary by the disputed Election of 1876. While an Electoral Commission awarded the election to Rutherford B. Hayes, Southern Democrats planned to block the Commission's report via filibuster. The compromise resolved the constitutional crisis through a series of secret negotiations involving Republican and Democratic politicians, and various interest groups, most notably the railroad companies. The compromise stipulated that the South would acknowledge Hayes as President if the Republicans acceded to various demands, including:
the removal of Federal troops from the former Confederate states (Troops only remained in Louisiana, South Carolina, and Florida, but the Compromise finalized the process.)
the appointment of at least one Southern Democrat to Hayes' cabinet (David M. Key of Tennessee was appointed Postmaster General.)
the construction of a transcontinental railroad in the South
legislation to help industrialize the South
This compromise effectively ended Reconstruction in the former Confederacy, and the autonomy of the Democratic party in the South was cemented with the ascent of the "Redeemer" governments that displaced the Republican "carpetbagger" governments. After the Compromise of 1877, the South generally voted solidly Democratic (the "Solid South") until the middle of the 20th century.
It was also notorious for depriving African Americans of civil rights, through cases such as Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896. Most of the northern Republican reforms were reversed during this time, with Jim Crow laws remaining constitutional under a "separate but equal" policy that became the model for racial segregation into the 1960s..
It ended reconstruction and made Hayes president.
yes
the year was 1877
Federal Troops
Popo
Democrats had gained enough power to get things they wanted from Republicans.
The Compromise of 1877
It ended reconstruction and made Hayes president.
There is a lot of information online regarding the Compromise of 1877. Wikipedia has an entire page dedicated to the Compromise of 1877 and it is reliable.
ANGER!
no
no
The Mephistopheles group of men came up with the compromise of 1877. This was back in history.
I have been researching this topic for some time now. The Compromise of 1877 was negotiated on February 26, 1877 at the Wormley Hotel in Washington D.C.
The confederate states most affected by the Compromise of 1877 were Florida, South Carolina, and Louisiana. It was the deal made by Republicans so that southern democrats accepted Rutherford Hayes as the President.
Reconstruction
yes