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the ecomienda system was bad for the american indians because the spanish made them do hard labour which caused them to die. They were given scarce amount of food. They were also traded for african american slaves. it was good for the spanish because they made American Indians work and they got gold and silver and all kinds of precious items from them
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How did the Spanish organize the new territory they claimed in the new world?
The Spanish organized their newly claimed territories in the New World through a system of viceroyalties, which were large administrative regions governed by viceroys appointed by the Spanish crown. They established encomiendas, granting Spanish settlers the right to extract labor and tribute from Indigenous populations in exchange for protection and Christianization. Additionally, missions were set up to convert Indigenous peoples to Christianity, while a network of towns and cities was developed to facilitate governance and trade. This structure aimed to solidify Spanish control and promote economic exploitation of the resources in the colonies.
What colonies did the spanish settle in 1650?
st.augustine
How did napoleon's conquest of Europe affect the European colonies in Latin America?
Napoleon's conquest of Europe significantly weakened Spanish and Portuguese control over their Latin American colonies, as the power struggles in Europe distracted these imperial powers. The invasion of Spain in 1808 led to a crisis of legitimacy, prompting many colonies to question their loyalty to the Spanish crown. This environment of uncertainty and instability fueled independence movements across Latin America, ultimately resulting in a wave of revolutions throughout the region in the early 19th century. As a result, many colonies gained independence, reshaping the political landscape of Latin America.
Who were the local leaders in spanish colonies in America?
Ponce Leon and Menedez de aviles
What does encomienda mean?
The word encomienda means "(those) entrusted" and was a labor system used for Spanish colonies, mainly in the New World. It meant that tribute and labor was expected of the indigenous native tribes by Spaniards who controlled their lands (which was still considered owned by the natives). In return, the natives were granted military protection, education, and teachings of the Christian faith. It was meant to benefit both Spaniard and native but it seems as though the Spaniards always got the upper hand.The encomiendas followed the earlier Spanish practice of requiring service from Muslims and peasants following the Reconquista (reconquest of Spain from the Moors). In practice, they became little more than involuntary servitude.
How did the Spanish colonial system of the encomiendas affect native Americans?
Because it caused them to become slaves.
What areas were encomiendas used?
Encomiendas were primarily used in Spanish colonies in the Americas, particularly in regions such as the Caribbean, Mexico, and parts of South America. This system allowed Spanish colonizers to receive land and the labor of indigenous people in exchange for providing protection and religious instruction. Notable areas where encomiendas were implemented include present-day Mexico, Peru, and the West Indies. The system significantly impacted indigenous populations and their communities.
How did Spanish colonial system of encomiendas affect Native Americans?
Because it caused them to become slaves.
How were haciendas and encomiendas related?
Haciendas were large estates granted to Spanish colonists in Latin America, while encomiendas were the labor systems used on these estates. Encomienda granted Spanish colonists the right to demand tribute and labor from indigenous people living on the land. The laborers on encomiendas often worked on haciendas as well.
How did the colonial system of encomiendas affect the native Americans?
Because it caused them to become slaves.
What role did the Spanish conquistadors play in establishing colonies in North and South?
They used the military to defeat the native population.
How did the Spanish Armada defeat affect England and France?
It enabled them to start colonies in the Americas
How did Spanish armadas defeat affect England and France?
It enabled them to start colonies in the Americas
Two characteristics of the Spanish encomienda system?
First of all, all Encomiendas had a Spanish overlord. They were absolute rulers over the natives on their lands, and demanded they pay "tribute" in the form of labor, food or gold and silver. A second characteristic was the forced conversion of native people to Catholicism by missionaries on the Encomiendas.
What are the two types of encomienda?
There are at least three main kinds of encomienda. There are the Royal Encomiendas, the Ecclesiastical Encomiendas, and the Private Encomiendas,
What are the types of encomienda?
#1. the Royal Encomiendas, belonging to the King#2. the Ecclesiastical Encomiendas, belonging to the Church#3. Private Encomiendas, belonging to private individuals
How did napoleons conquest of Spain affect Spanish colonies in the Americans?
It demonstrated that power reverted to the people when a monarch was absent.
