53 fleets were sent from Britain to Australia. these fleets transported a figure of around 162, 000 women and men convicts.
They were simply called "convicts".
The government formed alliances by signin treatys such as the SEATO and ANZUS Treaty
Mary Bryant (1765- ?) was a Cornish convict sent to Australia. She became one of the first successful escapees from the fledging Australian penal colony. Australia is a self-contained country, but Mary Bryant would have been sent to the New South Wales colony, as it was the only one established at the time of her internment.
about 11.365.000 peoples are lived in Australia in 1965
The last transport to bring convicts to Australia landed at Fremantle on the 10th of January, 1868. Pressure from the eastern colonies, together with the rising costs of keeping the system going, prompted the British government to announce in 1865 that after three years, no more convicts would be sent to Australia. The approximate number of convicts sent to the Australian colonies during the period of transportation has been 160,500, of whom 24,700 were women.
The majority of the early convicts sent to Australia were harmless petty thieves, and political prisoners. It was only after the first few fleets that more violent criminals began to be transported as well, in the early 1800s.
The first Irish people in Australia were Irish rebels who were sent to the colony as convicts. There were no Irish rebels on the First Fleet, but there were on subsequent fleets, from the 1790s.
Many ships landed in Australia in the 1700s. Among them were the HMS Bark Endeavour, commanded by James Cook, and the ships of the First, Second and Third Fleets, not to mention ensuing fleets of convict ships. The French also landed numerous ships on Autralia's shores.
Two fleets; western fleet and eastern fleet.
The convicts who landed on the shores of Australia originally came from England. Later fleets included Irish, Scottish and Welsh, but the majority were English. The Irish who came were often political convicts, sent for their rebellion against England.
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what sort of people were sent to Australia
Convicts were sent to Australia by England.
The Plural of 'Fleets' is Fleets... The Singular is Fleet eg. The commander had many fleets.
Criminals were not sent to Australia in 1900. Transportation of convicts was abolished in Australia in the 1848.
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why didnt many convicts return to England