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Who was Lachlan Macquarie?
Lachlan Macquarie was Governor of the New South Wales colony in Australia from 1810 to 1821. He helped to develop the New South Wales colony from from penal colony to free settlement. He was the one to introduce the first building code into the colony; requirements of the building code included that all buildings must be constructed of timber or brick; they must have a shingle tile roof; and they must have a proper chimney, to minimise fire risk. He also ordered that roads, bridges, wharves, churches and public buildings be constructed. After Macquarie inspected Hobart Town in Van Diemen's Land, now Tasmania, he ordered a proper survey of a regular street layout, and this layout still forms the current centre of the city of Hobart. Macquarie promoted exploration in order to facilitate the spread of settlement. In 1813 he sponsored Blaxland, Wentworth and Lawson on their journey across the Blue Mountains, where they found the grazing plains of the interior. Following their discovery, Macquarie ordered the establishment of Bathurst, Australia's first inland city. He appointed John Oxley as surveyor-general and sent him on expeditions up the coast of New South Wales and inland to find new rivers and new lands for settlement. The Lachlan and Macquarie Rivers in NSW are named after him.
Why did the Europeans need to cross the Blue Mountains?
When the First Fleet arrived in New South Wales in 1788, all efforts concentrated on developing farmland and a food supply to support the convict colony. Free settlers also began to arrive, lured by the promise of a better life in the new, young country. This placed considerable strain on New South Wales's resources, and farmers saw the need for expansion beyond the Blue Mountains, which had provided an impassable barrier to the west. The expedition to cross the Blue Mountains grew out of this need. Gregory Blaxland was a wealthy grazier who had come to Australia in 1806. He stood to gain much by finding a route to new grasslands for his stock. Blaxland approached Governor Macquarie about funding an expedition to cross the Blue Mountains. Though Macquarie found Blaxland to be troublesome and discontented, and felt he should be growing grain to feed the colony rather than the lazy option of grazing cattle. Nonetheless, Macquarie granted approval for the expedition.
What is the name given to the earliest span of time in history?
Genesis, according to the Judao/Christian holy books.
How did a royal governor obtain his position?
If you mean when a royal governor ruled some colonies, the answer is the governor was appointed by the king.
Who was the first governor of Australia?
Australia's first governor was Captain Arthur Phillip (1738 - 1814), who arrived with the First Fleet in 1788. He was, in fact, the Governor of the New South Wales colony.
What was the first or given name of governor macquarie?
Governor Macquarie's first name was Lachlan.
What is governor macquaries full name?
Lachlan Macquarie
How did Port Macquarie get its name?
Port Macquarie was named in honor of Lachlan Macquarie, governor of New South Wales. It was given that name by John Oxley, the explorer who was the first European to visit the site.
Where did Governor Lachlan Macquarie live in Australia?
Governor Macquarie lived in Government House in Sydney.
Who was Governor Bligh's replacement?
Governor Lachlan Macquarie replaced Governor Bligh. Macquarie took up his position in 1810.
What type of person was Lachlan Macquarie when he was governor?
What type of person was lachlan macquarie
How long was Lachlan Macquarie a Governor for?
Lachlan Macquarie was appointed Governor of the New South Wales colony in 1808, but he only arrived to take up his position in 1810. He remained Governor until 1821.
How Long was Governor Macquarie In Australia?
Governor Lachlan Macquarie was in Australia from the end of December 1809 until 15 February 1822. This was just over twelve years.
What was lachlan macquarie's job?
Governor of New South Wales
What was Governor Lachlan Macquarie?
Governor Lachlan Macquarie was Governor of New South Wales, Australia from 1810 to 1821. He was a man of discipline and order, and made some significant and positive changes to the colony, particularly in regard to buildings and roads.
Who made 'Australia' the country official name?
This was the name recommended by explorer Matthew Flinders in 1814, endorsed by early New South Wales Governor Lachlan Macquarie, and adopted by the British authorities in 1824.
Describe what William did after the rebellion in the north?
Lachlan Macquarie became governor and William lost his positon as governor
