At the time of Boudicca's rampage of Colchester in 60AD, Colchester was run by the Romans. It is thought that the town, that used to be the Trinnovante tribes capital, was called either Colonia Victoria/Victorius (commemorating the successful invasion of Britain) or Colonia Claudia (in the honour of the emperor who led the invasion 'Claudius'). We are not quite sure what they called it but on the current site of Colchester castle there used to be a temple to Claudius - suggesting it could well have been called Colonia Claudia.
For a short period (AD43 till some time after AD61) Colchester - then called Camulodunum - was the capital of the Roman province of Britannia. It was destroyed in Boudicea's rebellion in AD61.
I believe that the Romans knew it as Londinium. They called Colchester Calculodonum... I think.
Prasutagus, the king of the Iceni tribe in ancient Britain, died in AD 60 or 61. He was believed to have died of natural causes, but some sources suggest that he may have been poisoned by the Romans. After his death, his wife Boudicca led a rebellion against the Roman occupation in retaliation for the mistreatment of her and her daughters.
In British Celtic mythology,Helena was the daughter of Coel,said to be the founder of Colchester.According to legend,she married Constantius Chlorus,the Roman emperor,after peace had been made,between him and `Coel following the three-year-old siege of Colchester by Constantius.Their son was Constantine the great.Helena is identified with St.Helena.
Boudicca was queen of the Iceni tribe of what is now known as East Anglia, a peninsula of eastern England. Her dying husband, Prasutagus, left half of his possessions to Rome in order to ensure his kingdom would be protected. Needless to say the Romans didn't entirely hold up their side of the bargain! They entered the kingdom and helped themselves to all that was left.When Queen Boudicca protested she was flogged, her teenage daughters were raped and the Iceni were driven off their land.Joining together with other neighbouring tribes she managed to pull a force of around 120 000 men, and fought her way through Southern Britain, burning St Albans, Colchester and London, it is estimated her force killed around 70 000 Roman settlers and sympathisers.Her final moments came somewhere in the Midlands area of Britain; where, upon suffering a massive defeat, she persuaded her daughters to drink 'hemlock', before taking the poison herself, rather than fall into the hands of the Romans.
The Roman name for Colchester was either Colonia Victorius (named after the invasion of Britian) or Colonia Claudia (in honour of emperor Claudius who led the invasion). On the current site of Colchester castle there used to be a temple to Claudius - suggesting that Roman Colchester could well have been named in his honour.
passover 60ad
The address of the Colchester District Library is: 203 Macomb Street, Colchester, 62326 1259
Druids, this was the dominant religion in "Britannia" (Britain) at the time of the Roman invasion (60AD)
colchester castle
Colchester's population is 181,000.
The population of Colchester, England is estimated to be around 193,000 people.
The address of the Colchester Historical Society Museum is: 24 Linwood Ave, Colchester, CT 06415
The address of the Colchester Historical Society Incorporated is: Po Box 13, Colchester, CT 06415-0013
Lady in Colchester. has written: 'Extract of a letter from a lady in Colchester to her friend in town'
Colchester Abbey ended in 1539.
Network Colchester was created in 2004.