opium
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Britain sold opium to China in return for the many Chinese commodities the British people craved as an alternative to using silver as a medium of exchange. The British had no domestic source of silver, whereas opium from Northeast India was available cheaply in large quantities from the British East India Company.
iron products silver
The Comstock Lode was a rich vein of gold and silver.
Spain's involvement in the silver trade caused the Spanish government to become very rich. However, the value of silver eventually declined so much that Spain went bankrupt.
Many people wanted to strike riches of gold and silver.