Paper was one of the most important medieval inventions.
In ancient times, the materials used for writing were very limited. Papyrus was available in quantity, and it was inexpensive, but it was not very strong and did not last well. The other option was vellum, which was a membrane from the inside of the hide of an animal, usually sheep, which was not available in quantity, and was very expensive, but had the advantage of lasting much better. Good books were made from vellum, and this represented a great part of their cost, though the cost of writing the content of the books was much higher.
It is possible that the invention of paper came about in Europe as an indirect result of the introduction of new spinning wheels and looms, which produced large amounts of linen fabric. The use of large quantities of linen resulted in large amounts of rags, and the people of the Middle Ages always tried to make use of the things they had, and so invented paper making as a way to use them. But one way or another, paper was introduced in the High Middle Ages, and this resulted in a slight reduction in the price of books.
But more to the point, there was an abundance of paper, which was stronger and much more durable than vellum, and not more expensive than papyrus. This led to its common use. And its common use led to another, very important historic invention.
Paper has some qualities that vellum and papyrus do not. Vellum is too uneven in thickness to be useful for printing with the printing press, and papyrus is so weak the press is likely to pull it apart. You can use the other materials for hand printing, such as rubbing by hand on a woodblock, but they do not work with a printing press, which requires precisely flat surfaces and pulls across whole page at once. Without the invention of paper, the printing press is not practical. And so, without the invention of paper, the invention of the printing press might have gone unnoticed.
The Chinese introduced it to the Arabs, who passed it on to Europeans.
the Chinese introduced it to the Arabs, who passed it on to Europeans.
Papermaking originated in ancient China around the 2nd century BCE. It then spread to other parts of East Asia, such as Korea and Japan. From there, it eventually reached the Islamic world and became known in regions like Central Asia and the Middle East. Later, in the 12th century, papermaking technology was introduced to Europe through the Islamic world.
No, paper was invented in China. The technique didn't reach Europe till the 13th Century.
Paper money was first used in 7th century China. It was not until 1694, when bank notes were issued on paper by the Bank of England to fund the war against France, that the idea of using paper money on a regular basis was formulated.
The Chinese introduced it to the Arabs, who passed it on to Europeans.
the Chinese introduced it to the Arabs, who passed it on to Europeans.
If they had any coins at all (there was no paper money) medieval peasants would have the coins of the realm in which they lived. There were many different realms in medieval Europe.
The use of paper spread from China through the Islamic world and entered production in medieval Europe in the 13th century, where the first water-powered paper mills were built and mechanization of paper making began.
Marco Polo introduced noodles, and many other items like coal and paper money into Europe from China.
The mascot of Charmin toilet paper is a bear, a Koala bear. Charmin was first introduced in 1928 by the Hoberg paper company, they were acquired by Procter and Gamble in 1957. In Europe Charmin is known as Cushelle.
For one, I think Marco Polo introduced the concept of paper money from China. They already had paper in Europe, but no one had thought to print money from it.
Bounty paper towel was introduced in 1931.
The first paper currency in Europe was distributed by the Bank of Sweden in 1661.
Europe
The 1 Peso coins were introduced to replace the paper notes in 1972.
E ngland