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Maimilien Robespierre.
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Who was the ruler during the Reign of Terror?
Maximilien Robespierre (Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre, 1757-1794) was the de facto leader of France during the Reign of Terror, in which the Committee of Public Safety and its Revolutionary Tribunal summarily executed anyone who opposed its policies.
What was the stated aim of Robespierre and his supporters?
They wanted to overthrow the french monarchy (which they did) and institute a new government. Unfortunately the French Revolution was a violent bloodbath and the period that Robespierre ruled is commonly referred to as "the reign of terror"
What ended the reign of terror?
Main reasons: * CGS and CPS against Robespierre * Robespierre lost support of Sans-Culottes by executing main leaders, disbanding armless revolutionaries. * Prior supporters turned against Terror - Danton * Growing extremism, even though war improved
What was the National convention in the times of the French Revolution?
The National Convention was the governing body of France from the start of the revolution until the formation of the National Directory. They were originally made up of moderates, leftists, and rightists but that changed when Robespierre came into power. He led the reign of terror which removed most of the moderates and leftists from power and ended their lives. Following Robespierre's execution the Jacobins gained control of the National Convention and it became known as the Thermidorian Convention. It ruled very unwisely and is responsible for the great financial ruin that will later befall France during the reign of Napoleon. In 1794 they were replaced by the five man Directory, the Council of Ancients, and the Council of Five Hundred.
At one time France was ruled by a?
At one time in hi story France was ruled by a monachy a monarchy is a government ruled by a king or queen but most of the time it was a ing
What was the name of the group that ruled in France after the Reign of Terror?
The third estate. :)
Who was the ruler during the Reign of Terror?
Maximilien Robespierre (Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre, 1757-1794) was the de facto leader of France during the Reign of Terror, in which the Committee of Public Safety and its Revolutionary Tribunal summarily executed anyone who opposed its policies.
Who was the leading figure during the Reign of Terror and what did he do?
Maximilien Robespierre and he ruled the roost, at least until the tables were turned and he was executed.
What happened after the reign of terror came ended?
After the Terror, there was the Thermidorian reaction, when people basically realized that the Reign of Terror had gone way too far. This reaction was caused by a lessening of military pressure on France, due to several significant French victories. In the Thermidorian Reaction, The Committee of Public Safety, the group who had ruled during the Terror, was destroyed. Its leader, Robespierre, was guillotined. From then on, moderates took leadership of the government.
Who restored France after the reign of terror?
It was restored by the Directory and ruled by the middle class (bourgeoisie) who reversed many of the pro-revolution policies created by the National Constituent Assembly.
What was the reign of terror and how did it end?
The Reign of Terror is the period, from mid-1793 to mid-1794, when Maximilen Robespierre ruled France nearly as a dictator and thousands of political figures and ordinary citizens were executed. · In July 1794, fearing for their own safety, some members of the National Convention turned on Robespierre. They demanded his arrest and execution. The Reign of Terror, the radical phase of the French Revolution, ended on July 28, 1794, when Robespierre went to the guillotine.
What was the reign of terror and did it end?
The Reign of Terror is the period, from mid-1793 to mid-1794, when Maximilen Robespierre ruled France nearly as a dictator and thousands of political figures and ordinary citizens were executed. · In July 1794, fearing for their own safety, some members of the National Convention turned on Robespierre. They demanded his arrest and execution. The Reign of Terror, the radical phase of the French Revolution, ended on July 28, 1794, when Robespierre went to the guillotine.
What was the Reign Terror and how did it end?
The Reign of Terror is the period, from mid-1793 to mid-1794, when Maximilen Robespierre ruled France nearly as a dictator and thousands of political figures and ordinary citizens were executed. · In July 1794, fearing for their own safety, some members of the National Convention turned on Robespierre. They demanded his arrest and execution. The Reign of Terror, the radical phase of the French Revolution, ended on July 28, 1794, when Robespierre went to the guillotine.
What was Napoleons role during the Reign of Terror?
The Reign of Terror was dominated by the Committee of Public Safety (a group of twelve men who ultimately ruled France at the time). The Terror killed 40,000 to 50,000 people with the goal of eliminating anyone who opposed the new French Republic. To maintain liberty, equality and fraternity, The Committee of Public Safety took bloody measures. They used the guillotine, mass drowning and grapeshot. In the long run, the Reign of Terror exhausted the French Revolution, leading to the Directory which aimed to create more peace in France. After the weak rule of the Directory, Napoleon Bonaparte staged a coup d'etat and eventually became emperor. In conclusion, the Reign of Terror helped lead the way for the end of the Revolution while maintaining the Revolutionary spirit which easily could have been destroyed by France's European enemies and the counter-revolutions. Today, the Reign of Terror is remembered as one of the most horrifying by fascinating parts of the French Revolution.
What was the stated aim of Robespierre and his supporters?
They wanted to overthrow the french monarchy (which they did) and institute a new government. Unfortunately the French Revolution was a violent bloodbath and the period that Robespierre ruled is commonly referred to as "the reign of terror"
Who was in rule during the story of Les Miserables?
"Les Misérables" is set during the early 19th century in France, during a time of political upheaval and social unrest. The story takes place during the reign of King Louis-Philippe, who ruled France from 1830 to 1848.
Who ruled France in the 1900s?
Louis-Philippe ruled France in the 1900's. He was not known as King of France, but as King of the French.
