Sort of, right wing refers to people with Conservative views and left wing refers to people with Liberal views.
the communist Party
The main right wing parties in Australian politics are Family First Party (FFP), Liberal Party of Australia (Lib) and the National Party of Australia (Nat).
those that broke away from the two major political parties
The most left wing American party is more right winged than the most conservative Canadian political party.
The classic diagram of political ideologies places liberals to the left and conservatives to the right, so "left-wing" refers to liberals.
From the center of the political spectrum to the extreme right-wing you have the Republican Party, Conservativism, Libertarianism, Fascism, and the Nazi Party.
A left-wing political party; the popular party in Germany in the 1920s
The political party associated with the left wing is typically the Democratic Party in the United States. They generally support policies that are more progressive and focus on social justice and equality.
the communist Party
Liberals and those on the left wing are typically associated with political parties that prioritize social equality, individual rights, and progressive policies. In many countries, these may include parties such as the Democratic Party in the United States, the Labour Party in the UK, or the Social Democratic Party in Germany.
Whig party
the communist Party
The main right wing parties in Australian politics are Family First Party (FFP), Liberal Party of Australia (Lib) and the National Party of Australia (Nat).
The US political party system, for most of its history, has had a two party system. Most is a key word here. Bringing the question to today's US party system, the Democratic and Republican parties dominate the US. With that said, it should be noted that within each party are various "wings". Meaning in the Democratic Party for example purposes, there is a left wing of the party and a moderate wing and a conservative wing. This is true for the Republican party as well.
Whig Party
The Whig Party
The political party that Raj Thackeray (known as Swar-raj Shrikant Thackeray) is head of the right-wing Marathi ethnocentric regional political party in India.