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Original jurisdiction refers to a court's authority to hear disputes as a trial court; these courts determine the facts of a case. Whereas an appellate jurisdiction refers to a court's ability to review and/or revise cases already decided by a trial court. Therefore, the answer to your question is Original Jurisdiction.

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What is the main trial court in MO called?

to settle all disputes involving the death penalty


How is a dispute settled in society?

They would have campfires where they talked peacefully and settled disputes


What is the lowest trial court in the state of Georgia?

The lowest trial court in the state of Georgia is the Magistrate Court. This court handles a variety of cases, including small claims, landlord-tenant disputes, and certain criminal matters. Each county in Georgia has its own Magistrate Court, which provides a more accessible platform for resolving minor disputes without the need for formal legal representation.


What is it called when a court reviews the facts and evidence of a civil case to determine whether there is basis for a trial?

The process in which a court reviews the facts and evidence of a civil case to determine if there is a basis for a trial is called "summary judgment." In this process, the court assesses whether there are genuine disputes over material facts that warrant a trial or if the case can be resolved based on the law without a trial. If the court finds that there are no significant factual disputes, it may grant summary judgment in favor of one party.


What court is not a trial court?

The US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts only review cases under their appellate jurisdiction; the US Supreme Court hears most of the cases it selects under appellate jurisdiction, but considers disputes between the states under original (trial) jurisdiction.


Which federal court has jurisdiction between states?

The Supreme Court of the United States has exclusive original jurisdiction over disputes between states.


When does the US Supreme Court not act as an appellate court?

The Supreme Court does not act like an appellate court when it hears cases under its original (trial) jurisdiction. Currently, the only class of case the Court hears under original jurisdiction is disputes between the states.


Is the us supreme court a trial court?

Not really, although there are a few exceptions. The US Supreme Court hears most cases under its appellate (appeals) jurisdiction; however, the Constitution grants the Court original (trial) jurisdiction over disputes between the states and cases involving ambassadors and other foreign dignitaries (the latter are currently tried in US District Court), so there is a limited class of cases that may be "tried" in the Supreme Court. Nevertheless, the Supreme Court is not considered a "federal trial court."


Can a person take a trial directly to the US Supreme Court?

No. The US Supreme Court currently only hears disputes between the states under original (trial) jurisdiction; all other cases reviewed are under appellate (appeals) jurisdiction. In the Federal court system, trials typically begin in US District Court or one of the courts of limited jurisdiction, such as US Bankruptcy Court. State cases always go to trial in the appropriate state court.


What is the principle trial court for the state?

The principal trial court for a state is typically referred to as the "superior court," "district court," or "circuit court," depending on the state. These courts have general jurisdiction, meaning they handle a wide range of cases, including civil, criminal, family, and probate matters. The specific name and structure can vary from state to state, but they serve as the primary venue for legal disputes and trials.


What are reasons that one would have to appear at King County District Court?

Defendants in a criminal trial would have to appear in court, as well as people with traffic violations. Civil cases and corporate disputes sometimes have to be handled by the courts.


What is the trial jury in the US Supreme Court?

There isn't one. The US Supreme Court has appellate jurisdiction over most cases; they don't hold trials, and there is no jury. The only type of case heard under original (trial) jurisdiction involves disputes between the states. These are initially heard by a Court-appointed Special Master who advises the Supreme Court on a course of action.