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Original jurisdiction refers to a court's authority to hear disputes as a trial court; these courts determine the facts of a case. Whereas an appellate jurisdiction refers to a court's ability to review and/or revise cases already decided by a trial court. Therefore, the answer to your question is Original Jurisdiction.

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Q: The jurisduction of court to hear disputes as a trial court is termed?
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Related questions

What is the main trial court in MO called?

to settle all disputes involving the death penalty


How is a dispute settled in society?

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What court is not a trial court?

The US Court of Appeals Circuit Courts only review cases under their appellate jurisdiction; the US Supreme Court hears most of the cases it selects under appellate jurisdiction, but considers disputes between the states under original (trial) jurisdiction.


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The Supreme Court of the United States has exclusive original jurisdiction over disputes between states.


When does the US Supreme Court not act as an appellate court?

The Supreme Court does not act like an appellate court when it hears cases under its original (trial) jurisdiction. Currently, the only class of case the Court hears under original jurisdiction is disputes between the states.


Is the us supreme court a trial court?

Not really, although there are a few exceptions. The US Supreme Court hears most cases under its appellate (appeals) jurisdiction; however, the Constitution grants the Court original (trial) jurisdiction over disputes between the states and cases involving ambassadors and other foreign dignitaries (the latter are currently tried in US District Court), so there is a limited class of cases that may be "tried" in the Supreme Court. Nevertheless, the Supreme Court is not considered a "federal trial court."


Can a person take a trial directly to the US Supreme Court?

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What is the function of the Regional Trial Court in the Philippines?

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