What is the general framework of a speech called?

Answer 1

Its called an Outline; here are some basic speech outlines

"An outline is a blueprint for your presentation."

The basic speech outline template for structural elementsis:

1. Introduction
2. Body
3. Conclusion

Similarly, the basic speech outline template for logical elements is the familiar advice:

1. Tell them what you're going to say
2. Tell them
3. Tell them what you've said

Put these together, and you have the start of a generic speech outline:

1. Introduction - Establish topic and core message; list supporting points
2. Body
   1. Supporting Point One
   2. Supporting Point Two
   3. Supporting Point Three
3. Conclusion - Recap main points; summarize core message; call-to-action