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Colonies were necessary because the basic unit of transportation was the ship. This held a lot of material but the time of arrival could not be guaranteed. Therefore a warehouse was needed and someone to guard the warehouse and houses and so on, until you had a colony. Where camels or mules were the units of transportation you required less infrastructure and there was no need to colonise. Most European colonies arose from private traders trying to protect their warehouses from indigenous peoples and traders from other nations. At the Amboina Massacre 1623AD Dutch traders in Indonesia executed 10 English traders and a number of Japanese. Later as recompense the Dutch surrendered the trading post New Amsterdam to England. This is the origin of New York City.
The powerful European nations sought to establish colonies around the world to take advantage of the raw materials that nations such as India possessed. Another important motive was to increase their military power by establishing garrisoned military bases.
Money, power, goods all came with colonies. The items that were Natural Resources in other places were needed by the colonizers. People wanted things too that they couldn't get in home countries and then there was gaining power in the world. If a colonizer could obtain and hold lands it gained power against another nation. That meant they could control water routes and stop invasion into the lands they colonized and not allowing access to resources.
For trade, influence, regional power, bases of operation, and footholds in the new world.
Europeans wished to establish colonies in the New World because they were hoping to get rich. They wanted the land, power, resources, and money.
Their was more land needed for production and farming and the land they already had was to small the overseas land also might have had minerals
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Which European countries established colonies in the Americas?
The first counties to establish colonies in America were Spain, France, and Great Britain
What did King George III want to change about England's way of dealing with the colonies?
King George III intended to cover the expenses of his army and the colonial government by controlling the economies of the colonies. He saw that Britain was not making much of a profit due to ongoing problems on the frontier and trade between the colonies and other European countries.
What countries aided the colonies?
France
How do most European countries get lumber?
they import it from other countries
What are the 2 European countries MOST important to Canadian history?
the two European countries most important in Canadian history are Britain and France
How many European countries held African colonies by 1914?
7 European Countries were held African colonies by 1914.
Which European countries had colonies in the Americas?
britian
What European countries establishment major colonies in the area of the US?
Spain, England and France were the European countries that established major colonies in the United States.
Why did the US want to prevent European colonies in the Americas?
to prevent European countries from regaining colonies in Latin America
How did mercantilism contribute to european colonization in north America?
1- The colonies offered political freedoms not found in European countries. 2- European countries could sell colonial goods in Asia. 3- Colonies provided manufactured goods for European countries. 4- Colonies provided cheap raw materials for European nationa.
Why was it important for Europe's countries to have colonies?
European countries were battling for land, power, resources, etc., which meant they needed colonies.
Why did European countries found colonies?
European countries founded colonies because they wanted the New World's land for resources such as gold and fur. They also wanted to expand their empire.
How did European countries attempt to use their colonies for postwar reconstruction?
They heavily taxed Africans living in colonies to support European industries.
Why didnt European countries fight for their African colonies?
Post war countries were weakened.
Is the European Union a colonial power?
Sort of. Several countries within the European Union still hold several colonies and territories around the world, some of which are part of the European Union. However, the EU as a whole is not considered a colonial power.
Is not a way in which the European countries benefited from the colonies in the New World?
The colonies provided an overland route by which to trade.
What European countries owned the largest number of colonies in Africa?
china
