Main street running through the town with a center square and church at one end. If it was a wealthy town there could be a fountain in the center of the square. The streets could be dirt or cobbled. There may also be several branches of streets of the main street leading to merchant areas and business. Today, you can still see this format in many towns in Europe that began in the middle ages. Some of the streets still retain the names as well from that time.
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During the Middle Ages, the thing that was most commonly used to distinguish a town from a village was that the town had a royal charter for a permanent market. Market towns were chosen for their locations more than their sizes, because they did not want permanent markets too close to each other. In order to be a village, a settlement had to have a church, so a town would have to have at least one, but it could have more than one. A town did not have a cathedral, which was the distinguishing feature of a city.
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Things were different in different parts of Europe, but we could take England as an example.
An English village always had a church. The presence of a church was, in fact, the thing that defined a village. On the other hand, a village never had a permanent market, a second church, a mayor, or a town hall, because any of these things would make it a town, rather than a village. At least that was the case in the middle ages; later villages might have had some sort of market.
A village might have a blacksmith. It might have had a place where people could gather and have a beer, or even eat some diner, and such a place was usually the home of some serf who was making extra money on the side. A medieval village was normally associated with a manor, so there was very likely to be a manor house. There was possibly a rectory for the priest. And there was probably not much else.
DESCRIBING A MEDIEVAL VILLAGE
I am also trying to describe a medieval village for my homework but i can come up with describing words such as dull, old, gloomy. If you can come up with better words, please let me know asap.
The key features of a medieval village were:
The SERFS, followed by the peasants.
The lord and the peasnat
It can be found at the village shoppe. Click on the "path to village" option from your dashboard. This will show you the pathway. Click on the sign and go to the village shoppe.
Farmland, forests, the lord's house or castle, and a peasant village The manor was made up of the castle, the church, the village, and the surrounding farmland.
Many adjectives come to mind - a few are:fundisorganisedscarywilduntidydrunkenrowdy