An argumentum ad Lazarum is an appeal to poverty - a logical fallacy that a conclusion is correct because the speaker is poor.
An argumentum ad crumenam is a logical fallacy of concluding that a proposition is correct because the person suggesting it is rich.
Class envy statements. The rich should pay their fair share, hence we should raise their taxes. etc.
The basic idea of ad populum is that a claim is accepted as being true simply because most people are favorably inclined towards the claim. Advertisers often use this tactic when they attempt to sell products by claiming that everyone uses and loves their products. In such cases they hope that people will accept the approval of others as a good reason to buy the product. Examples: Everyone knows that 'X fact' so this must be true. "I read the other day that most people really like the new gun control laws. I was sort of suspicious of them, but I guess if most people like them, then they must be okay." Claiming a movie to be the "Best movie of 2008" just because many people liked it. "Since 88% of the people polled believed in UFOs, they must exist."
400 AD
The rhetorical device that attempts to justify an action based on popular belief or participation is an argumentum ad populum. Argumentum ad populum is a logical fallacy, because popular opinion can often be wrong.
Appeal to the crowd what should we use has a school crest. Then the crowd votes and majority wins
That would be called a "red herring" fallacy, an informal fallacy known as argumentum ad populum.
An argumentum ad verecundiam is an argument from authority, or an appeal to authority.
An argumentum ad passiones is an appeal or argument intended to convince the listeners by agitating the emotions.
An argumentum ad Lazarum is an appeal to poverty - a logical fallacy that a conclusion is correct because the speaker is poor.
An argumentum ad crumenam is a logical fallacy of concluding that a proposition is correct because the person suggesting it is rich.
An argumentum ad fidem is a fallacious argument that asserts the truth of a proposition by an appeal to pious testimony or religious revelation.
The logical fallacy based on popularity rather than evidence and reasoning is called argumentum ad populum, or the appeal to popularity. This fallacy suggests that something must be true or valid simply because many people believe it to be so.
An argumentum is a formal term for an argument.
Argument to the stick is the English meaning of 'argumentum ad baculum'. In the word by word translation, the noun 'argumentum' means 'argument'. The preposition 'ad' means 'to'. The noun 'baculum' means 'stick'. Stick is not referring to a stick as in a twig or a branch, it is referring to an object like a club that is used to hit things, like the club that police carry around. They carry it around, because they use it to make people stop doing things like running away from them.
ad populum