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it depends on the era but at one point it was julius casear and after him it was augustus caesar

It depends of the periods. During the monarchy (853-509 BC) it was the king, during the republic (509 BC-27 BC) it was two annualy elected consuls, during the principate (27 BC-285 BC) it was princeps and during the dominate (285-476 AD) it was the dominus.

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11y ago
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12y ago

control of the Roman Empire depends on what time you mean. During the republican form of government control was in the hands of the consuls and the senate; during the principate, control was in the hands of the emperor

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14y ago

As a Republic, the highest ranking official in ancient Rome was the Consul - under normal circumstances, two consuls would be elected each year, who had supreme power over both civil and military matters, although each consul had the power to veto the other's decisions.

In times of emergency one of the consuls would be appointed as Dictator, who would hold supreme power for 6 months. The most notable such Dictator was Gaius Julius Caesar, who for a time acted as a perpetual dictator up to his assassination. His successor, Octavian, became the first Emperor of Rome.

After transitioning into an Empire, the most powerful person was of course the Emperor, although it should be noted that there were in fact four emperors in the later days of the Roman Empire after it was realized that the Empire had become too large for one man alone to control it.

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12y ago

The Senate was until the Emperors took over.

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Q: Who was in overall control of the Roman empire?
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Continue Learning about History of Western Civilization

What did the Byzantine empire do to control the Roman Empire?

The Byzantine empire was the Roman empire, merely its eastern counterpart.


Which of the following groups took control of Roman lands as the Western Roman Empire collapsed?

Mongols


Why was the fall of the Roman Empire not a complete fall?

The Roman Empire had been divided into the East Roman Empire, with its capital at Constantinople, and the West Roman Empire, with its capital either at Rome or Ravenna, in 395. The West Roman Empire was in a state of chaos, with various Germanic kingdoms forming, and though they nominally acknowledged the fact that they were in the Roman Empire, for the most part, they were not really under control. In 476, the last emperor of the West Roman Empire was deposed, and the emperor of the East Roman Empire was asked to assume control of the whole. This is the event referred to as the Fall of the Roman Empire. The Roman Senate, which had operated in Rome since before the Roman Republic continued to operate after the purported fall, and its last known act was after the year 600. The East Roman Empire continued to operate until Constantinople fell to the Turks in 1453.


Why did Justinian wanted his empire to be like the roman empire?

Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.


Why do you think men fought for control of the Roman Empire?

Men fought for control of the empire for one basic reason: power.Men fought for control of the empire for one basic reason: power.Men fought for control of the empire for one basic reason: power.Men fought for control of the empire for one basic reason: power.Men fought for control of the empire for one basic reason: power.Men fought for control of the empire for one basic reason: power.Men fought for control of the empire for one basic reason: power.Men fought for control of the empire for one basic reason: power.Men fought for control of the empire for one basic reason: power.

Related questions

What did the Byzantine empire do to control the Roman Empire?

The Byzantine empire was the Roman empire, merely its eastern counterpart.


What parts of the former Roman Empire did the Byzantine Empire control?

The Eastern Empire.


When did Constantine gained complete control of the Roman Empire?

Constantine gained complete control of the Roman empire in either 314 or 316. Sources differ on the year.


What empire was in control when Jesus was crucified?

The Roman empire was in power when Jesus was crucified.


The byzantine empire came after the fall of which empire?

The Byzantine Empire was actually the part of the Roman Empire that Emperor Constantine still had control of - so technically it came after the Roman Empire


What resulted in the fall of the Roman Empire?

The mass movement of peoples from Eurasia into the Empire overwhelmed the Roman ability to retain control.


In what way was the empire of the franks under Charlemagne like the roman empire?

success and control


What led the turmoil of the roman empire in the 3rd century?

Due to a few factors, lack of control. The government couldn't control the 500k strong military. Lack of money, lots of citizens were rioting. Lack of political stability, Rome's political system was inefficient and also they couldn't keep control of their empire overall.


Why was western Europe more united in 400 then it was in the 800?

The Roman Empire had extended its control over Western Europe


Which of the following groups took control of Roman lands as the Western Roman Empire collapsed?

Mongols


What was the Roman Empire based solely on?

It's control of the peoples within it and secure border control.


Why was Carthage at enmity with the Roman Empire?

Over control of the Western Mediterranean.