The factors that made the Roman Empire hard to defend were mostly based on communication and transportation. The empire sprawled from the Atlantic Ocean to the Black sea with the city of Rome roughly in the middle. If a communication were to go out from Italy to say, Egypt or Syria, it could take as long as two weeks to get there, depending on the weather, of course. The same amount of time for a return letter. The time frame was slightly better in Europe as the messages went via the roads. However no matter how good the Roman roads were, the horses could only go so fast and so far in one day. The transporting of extra troops to a trouble area was also slow and cumbersome, depending on the number of troops moved and the distance they had to travel.
The Roman Empire was hard to defend because of their land was so widespread, there wasn't enough troops to cover the entire area, so they were stationed at the border. Invading Germanic tribes broke into their defenses and followed their roads to the heart of the city and took over. Not only that but there was internal rebellion from the troops because the wages of their troops weren't being paid enough and were minting lower value coins.
The sheer size of the empire made it harder to defend. As Rome added more territory, it needed (obviously) more troops to defend the borders and they were forced to depend to a great extent upon auxiliaries. This worked for a while, as after serving his enlistment time, an axillary became a Roman citizen and the rewards of citizenship were, in many cases, enough to keep a man loyal to Rome. However when Roman citizenship was given to every free male in the empire it was no longer a factor in recruiting fresh troops and Rome had the problem of her troops being stretched too thin to properly defend the borders.
It was an age before mechanical transport and telecommunication, so the vast distance from the Atlantic to Asia made it difficult to move armies and pass warnings and orders.
Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.Justinian was a Roman emperor and his empire was the Roman empire.
117 BC was the year when the Emperor Trajan died. His succession was sooth. Trajan had already conquered Mesopotamia (Iraq) which he wrested from the Persians and the Roman Empire has reached its greatest extent.
The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.The eastern part of the Roman empire was known as the Byzantine empire.
Basically, the western part of the Roman empire was challenged by pressured on their borders. Various Germanic tribes were looking for new places to settle as they, themselves were being pushed out of their traditional lands. This population shift caused pressures on the borders that the weakened Roman army found difficult to control. The reference of Western Roman empire was due to the accession of the emperor Diocletian who divided the empire into East and West. As mentioned by the earlier contributor, this was basically a military decision made to better help defend both the east and western parts of the empire.
The Byzantine empire was the Roman empire, merely its eastern counterpart.
It was actually not that easy to defend the empire as the barbarians (Barbarians is not a specific type of empire, it is just a Roman term for any-one not of Roman stature) would often attack the empire, but what would make it a little bit easy to defend is that the Roman empire had MASSIVE armies. Each army consited of a couple legions, each legion about a thousand soldiers.
the size of their empire was difficult to defend against barbarian invasions.
There was more land and it was harder for the emperor to defend
the roman army was weak so it could not defend the empire from barbarians who attacked it in the twilight of Rome (Rome was captured in 476 AD by a barbarian named Odacer)
It probably got too big to defend its borders.
When the Roman armies were defeated, the barbarians overran and sacked Rome.
The empire became too big and difficult to defend. There were attacks in various parts of the vast frontiers of the empire in Europe. In the east there were repeated wars with the Persians. The Roman army became overstretched.
Cleopatra IIV
The Romans stopped expanding their empire because it had grown too big and had become difficult to defend.
The Senate was in partnership with the Emperor and made necessary decisions for the empire to run smoothly and defend its borders.
The Roman Empire was split in half because the massive empire was too large to defend with too many invaders, such as the Saxons, Huns, Goths, and Germanic tribes. So Diocletian, the emperor at the time, split it in half because he thought the empire would be easier to defend. The western empire fell to a Germanic general, Odoacer, while the eastern empire, the Byzantine Empire, continued to thrive.
No, the slaves had a really hard time.