No they weren't. But gas showers were.
About 11-17 million people died in the Holocaust (depending on the definition of Holocaust used). Unfortunately, there are competing definitions.It was actually the mass murder of six million Jews.There is no agreed definition of Holocaust survivor.Please see the related questions below.
There were many ways in which Africans were used during the confederacy. These individuals were used as forms of workers.
It was the removal by various means of body lice
Yes they used riding crops if they weren't satisfied by what the prisoners were doing. Or if they just felt like it.
They were mostly used for the transportation of Jews to and from concentration camps during the Holocaust, which was during World War 2.
Trains were mostly used for transporting troops and slaves to deportation camps. Jeeps were used to get Generals and Commanders around.
Almost everything that was available was used.
horse and carriage
Common forms of transportation in Japan include trains, automobiles, motorcycles/scooters, bicycles, planes, and boats.
Car, bus and Metro.
They were used for mass murder by the Nazis.
machine guns and rifles
Zyklon B, I believe.
Nothing can work without organisation, the same principle held true during the Holocaust.
Feet, horse, canoeing
People used trains during the renaissance use for transportation.