For the normal reason of detaining enemy prisoners.
At first, it suited both sides to exchange prisoners, to maintain civilian morale.
But one of Grant's first acts on becoming General-in-Chief in March 1864 was to end the exchange system. He knew that the Confederates were running out of recruits and could not replace their battle-losses. Despite suffering appalling casualities on his own side, he calculated that the enemy would suffer worse, and would have to surrender.
Meantime the prison camps became shockingly over-crowded, and the one holding Union troops at Andersonville, Georgia, was notorious for brutality and starvation.
The Confederate POW camp at Andersonville in Georgia was the most notorious.
Yes, in Sioux Falls and Yankton. Edit: The Sioux Falls and Yankton camps were branch POW camps of the main POW camp in Algona Iowa. The POW camp in Algona had a total of 34 branch camps in IA, MN, SD and ND. There was also main POW camp in Igloo SD that administered six branch POW camps in western SD, including POW camps at Ft Meade (near Sturgis) and Belle Fourche. POW's did much of the stone work on the grounds of the Ft. Meade VA hospital and they were used for farm labor in the wheat and beet fields in the area.
Begin your research with websites concerning WW2 POW camps. Go to www.mansell.com Extensive lists and rosters for Japanese POW Camps
POW camps for Communist (NVA/VC) Prisoners of War were operated by the South Vietnamese Government: See website: Prisoner-of-war Camps.
Approximately twelve percent death rate for Confederate in Union POW camps. The death rates of Union soldiers was slightly higher in Confederate POW camps.
The Confederate POW camp at Andersonville in Georgia was the most notorious.
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4% of POW's in German camps about 5000 27% of POW's in Japanese camps about 125,000
Aside from oil they provided POW camps and retaining camps
McCain was a POW during the Vietnam war.
yes. most of the time visiting was prohibited in POW camps.
The PoW (Prisoners of War) were kept either in PoW Camps or in some Concentration Camps such as Auschwitz.
POW camps for the Japanese, but NOT in the Pacific. In the United States itself were POW camps held. They were for the Japanese whom were deemed spies for the Japanese government.
pow? enough said
Yes, in Sioux Falls and Yankton. Edit: The Sioux Falls and Yankton camps were branch POW camps of the main POW camp in Algona Iowa. The POW camp in Algona had a total of 34 branch camps in IA, MN, SD and ND. There was also main POW camp in Igloo SD that administered six branch POW camps in western SD, including POW camps at Ft Meade (near Sturgis) and Belle Fourche. POW's did much of the stone work on the grounds of the Ft. Meade VA hospital and they were used for farm labor in the wheat and beet fields in the area.
According to gentracer.org New York had 20 POW camps in WW2
Over 100,000 people were freed from POW camps, concentration camps, and hiding places after World War 2.