A vassal was a person who swore allegiance and homage to a lord. In exchange for this, he got property consisting of an estate or estates from which he could get income as the serfs who lived there gave him part of their crop or rent money. If the lord who did this was a king, then he would receive oaths of allegiance and homage from all the more important lords, dukes, earls or counts, and barons. He might also receive oaths from knights. The more important lords received similar oaths from lesser nobles and knights. Some of these received oaths from lesser people yet.
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During the feudal system, a vassal was a person granted the use of land, in return for rendering homage, fealty, and usually military service or its equivalent to a lord or other superior. They were the feudal tenants.
Vassalage is the relationship between the feudal lord and his vassal. Kings had higher lords as vassals, and higher lords had lower lords as vassals. The practice was called subinfeudation.
Yes it is true. Lords and Vassals were part of the social, political, and economic organization known as feudalism or the manorial system.
Feudalism was not only a system of governing it was also a system of local justice. William the Conqueror used feudalism to pay back the vassals for helping him in the conquest of England. The land they conquered was given to the knights and to the nobles. The vassals would give a ceremony in thanks to the lords and to pay their homage.
Their lives usually and the crops they grew plus taxes. They were taxed for everything even dying.
Feudalism