There were two types of tribune - Military Tribune and Tribune of the Plebs. The former held positions of command and on the headquarters staff of the army. The latter were members of the Senate, with authority to introduce and veto legislation.
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Sacrosanctity was a right of tribunes in Ancient Rome to not be harmed physically
They gave us the idea of a tripartite government; with a legislative,judicial, and executive branch.
No, the Roman republic did not have three branches of government. They only had two, hence the motto SPQR---the Senate and the Roman People. The Senate could roughly be defined as the upper branch and the popular assemblies could roughly be defined as the representative branch. The Praetors, who, among other things, corresponded to our judges or judicial branch of government, were a part of the Senatorial branch of government.
By the terms of the Act of Union 1841 the capital of the new province would be Kingston. English would be the official languages of the Assembly; the united colony would assume the debts of Upper Canada; the Assembly would consist of 84 members - 42 from Upper Canada and 42 from Lower Canada. This arrangement did not set well with Lower Canada as they did not have a debt.
A republic