The medieval cottar is believed to have been a simple serf, who lived by farming and who had limited lands to farm and no special office. The role of the cottar was to grow food.
The word cottage originally meant the home of a cottar.
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These were people given a cottage by a landowner in return for work. ie The cottars Saturday night. (Burns)
The SERFS, followed by the peasants.
The lord and the peasnat
It can be found at the village shoppe. Click on the "path to village" option from your dashboard. This will show you the pathway. Click on the sign and go to the village shoppe.
Farmland, forests, the lord's house or castle, and a peasant village The manor was made up of the castle, the church, the village, and the surrounding farmland.
Things varied with time an place, but in England, the general usage was that if a village got to the point that it had a person who was a permanent officer, such as a mayor, then it was no longer a village, but a town. That being the case, English villages did not have mayors.